In MikroTik’s Simple Queues, the target-address field is used to define the IP address of the device (host) to which the queue will apply. This must be an IP address — not a MAC address or an address list name.
Let’s evaluate:
A.❌MAC address is not supported as target-address in simple queues
B.❌"server’s address" is vague; if it means an IP, then it could work, but the best answer is "client’s address"
C.❌Address lists can be used in firewall and mangle rules, but not directly in simple queues
D.✅Correct – An individual IP address (like 192.168.1.100) can be assigned as the target-address
MTCNA Course Manual – Simple Queue Structure:
“Use the target-address field to apply a queue to a specific host by IP.”
René Meneses Guide – Queue Setup:
“Only IP addresses can be used as targets in simple queues. Address lists are not accepted.”
Terry Combs Notes – Bandwidth Limiting:
“Target-address = device IP. MACs and lists are not allowed here.”
Answer: DQUESTION NO: 75 [RouterOS Introduction]
What kind of users are listed in the "/user" menu?
A. router users
B. wireless users
C. Hot-Spot users
D. PPTP users
Answer: A
The /user menu in MikroTik RouterOS lists users who are allowed to log in to the router itself — via Winbox, SSH, WebFig, console, or API. These are administrative users of the RouterOS system.
Let’s evaluate:
A.✅Correct – These are RouterOS users (admin, techs, operators)
B.❌Wireless users are authenticated via security-profiles and access-lists
C.❌Hotspot users are managed under /ip hotspot user
D.❌PPTP users are managed under /ppp secrets
MTCNA User Management Section:
“/user is used to configure login accounts for RouterOS access.”
René Meneses Guide – User Types:
“Only RouterOS admin users are listed under /user. VPN and hotspot users are managed elsewhere.”
Terry Combs Notes – User Menu Summary:
“/user = login to router (Winbox/SSH). Not for PPP or hotspot authentication.”
Answer: AQUESTION NO: 76 [RouterBOARD Hardware]
Which is a default baud-rate of currently manufactured RouterBOARDs?
A. 9600
B. 115200
C. 38400
D. 11520
Answer: B
The default serial console baud rate for most modern MikroTik RouterBOARD devices is 115200 bps. This is important when accessing the router via serial console (e.g., through RS-232 or USB-to-serial adapters).
Let’s evaluate:
A. 9600 →❌Too slow; used in legacy systems
B.✅115200 → Correct default for MikroTik boards
C. 38400 →❌Incorrect
D. 11520 →❌Typo; not a standard rate
MTCNA Hardware Module – Serial Access:
“Default baud-rate is 115200. Use this setting when connecting via serial cable.”
René Meneses Study Guide – RouterBOARD Console Access:
“Use 115200 baud to access RouterBOARD via serial port.”
Terry Combs Notes – Serial Console Tips:
“Almost all modern RouterBOARDs use 115200 as default serial speed.”
Answer: BQUESTION NO: 77 [Routing]
When viewing the routes in Winbox, some routes will show "DAC" in the first column. These flags mean:
A. Dynamic, Available, Created
B. Dynamic, Active, Connected
C. Direct, Available, Connected
D. Dynamic, Active, Console
Answer: B
Route flags in MikroTik indicate how a route was created and its status:
D = Dynamic → Added automatically (e.g., by IP address assignment)
A = Active → Route is currently being used
C = Connected → Directly connected subnet or IP address
So:
Let’s review:
A.❌"Available" and "Created" are not valid flags
B.✅Correct – matches MikroTik routing flag definitions
C.❌“Direct” and “Available” are not valid route flags in MikroTik
D.❌"Console" is not a route flag
MTCNA Routing Section – Route Flag Definitions:
“D – Dynamic, A – Active, C – Connected. These appear when the router creates a route based on interface IP.”
René Meneses Guide – Route Table Interpretation:
“DAC is the most common flag combination. Dynamic and connected routes are automatically active.”
Terry Combs Notes – Route Status Flags:
“D = Dynamic, A = Active, C = Connected. Common on local interfaces.”
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