Pass the CompTIA CASP CAS-004 Questions and answers with ExamsMirror

Technicians have determined that the current server hardware is outdated, so they have decided to throw it out.

Prior to disposal, which of the following is the BEST method to use to ensure no data remnants can be recovered?

Based on PCI DSS v3.4, One Particular database field can store data, but the data must be unreadable. which of the following data objects meets this requirement?

A security administrator has been tasked with hardening a domain controller against lateral movement attacks. Below is an output of running services:

Which of the following configuration changes must be made to complete this task?

Users are reporting intermittent access issues with & new cloud application that was recently added to the network. Upon investigation, he scary administrator notices the human resources department Is able to run required queries with the new application, but the marketing department is unable to pull any needed reports on various resources using the new application. Which of the following MOST likely needs to be done to avoid this in the future?

A security architect is given the following requirements to secure a rapidly changing enterprise with an increasingly distributed and remote workforce

• Cloud-delivered services

• Full network security stack

• SaaS application security management

• Minimal latency for an optimal user experience

• Integration with the cloud 1AM platform

Which of the following is the BEST solution?

Which of the following represents the MOST significant benefit of implementing a passwordless authentication solution?

A company recently acquired a SaaS provider and needs to integrate its platform into the company's existing infrastructure without impact to the customer's experience. The SaaS provider does not have a mature security program A recent vulnerability scan of the SaaS provider's systems shows multiple critical vulnerabilities attributed to very old and outdated Oss. Which of the following solutions would prevent these vulnerabilities from being introduced into the company's existing infrastructure?

A security engineer is hardening a company’s multihomed SFTP server. When scanning a public-facing network interface, the engineer finds the following ports are open:

22

25

110

137

138

139

445

Internal Windows clients are used to transferring files to the server to stage them for customer download as part of the company’s distribution process.

Which of the following would be the BEST solution to harden the system?

A product development team has submitted code snippets for review prior to release.

INSTRUCTIONS

Analyze the code snippets, and then select one vulnerability, and one fix for each code snippet.

Code Snippet 1

Code Snippet 2

Vulnerability 1:

SQL injection

Cross-site request forgery

Server-side request forgery

Indirect object reference

Cross-site scripting

Fix 1:

Perform input sanitization of the userid field.

Perform output encoding of queryResponse,

Ensure usex:ia belongs to logged-in user.

Inspect URLS and disallow arbitrary requests.

Implement anti-forgery tokens.

Vulnerability 2

1) Denial of service

2) Command injection

3) SQL injection

4) Authorization bypass

5) Credentials passed via GET

Fix 2

A) Implement prepared statements and bind

variables.

B) Remove the serve_forever instruction.

C) Prevent the "authenticated" value from being overridden by a GET parameter.

D) HTTP POST should be used for sensitive parameters.

E) Perform input sanitization of the userid field.

A company just released a new video card. Due to limited supply and nigh demand, attackers are employing automated systems to purchase the device through the company's web store so they can resell it on the secondary market. The company's Intended customers are frustrated. A security engineer suggests implementing a CAPTCHA system on the web store to help reduce the number of video cards purchased through automated systems. Which of the following now describes the level of risk?

An auditor Is reviewing the logs from a web application to determine the source of an Incident. The web application architecture Includes an Internet-accessible application load balancer, anumber of web servers In a private subnet, application servers, and one database server In a tiered configuration. The application load balancer cannot store the logs. The following are sample log snippets:

Which of the following should the auditor recommend to ensure future incidents can be traced back to the sources?

A company hosts a large amount of data in blob storage for its customers. The company recently had a number of issues with this data being prematurely deleted before the scheduled backup processes could be completed. The management team has asked the security architect for a recommendation that allows blobs to be deleted occasionally, but only after a successful backup. Which of the following solutions will BEST meet this requirement?

A host on a company’s network has been infected by a worm that appears to be spreading via SMB. A security analyst has been tasked with containing the incident while also maintaining evidence for a subsequent investigation and malware analysis.

Which of the following steps would be best to perform FIRST?

A company has moved its sensitive workloads lo the cloud and needs to ensure high availability and resiliency of its web-based application. The cloud architecture team was given the following requirements

• The application must run at 70% capacity at all times

• The application must sustain DoS and DDoS attacks.

• Services must recover automatically.

Which of the following should the cloud architecture team implement? (Select THREE).

A threat analyst notices the following URL while going through the HTTP logs.

Which of the following attack types is the threat analyst seeing?