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Viewing questions 41-60 out of questions
Questions # 41:

A company has made the decision to host their own email and basic web services. The administrator needs to set up the external firewall to limit what protocols should be allowed to get to the public part of the company's network. Which ports should the administrator open? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Port 22

B.

Port 23

C.

Port 25

D.

Port 53

E.

Port 80

F.

Port 139

G.

Port 445

Questions # 42:

NTP allows you to set the clocks on your systems very accurately, to within 100ms and sometimes-even 10ms. Knowing the exact time is extremely important for enterprise security. Various security protocols depend on an accurate source of time information in order to prevent "playback" attacks. These protocols tag their communications with the current time, to prevent attackers from replaying the same communications, e.g., a login/password interaction or even an entire communication, at a later date. One can circumvent this tagging, if the clock can be set back to the time the communication was recorded. An attacker attempts to try corrupting the clocks on devices on your network. You run Wireshark to detect the NTP traffic to see if there are any irregularities on the network. What port number you should enable in Wireshark display filter to view NTP packets?

Options:

A.

TCP Port 124

B.

UDP Port 125

C.

UDP Port 123

D.

TCP Port 126

Questions # 43:

You are performing a port scan with nmap. You are in hurry and conducting the scans at the fastest possible speed. However, you don't want to sacrifice reliability for speed. If stealth is not an issue, what type of scan should you run to get very reliable results?

Options:

A.

Stealth scan

B.

Connect scan

C.

Fragmented packet scan

D.

XMAS scan

Questions # 44:

After a client sends a connection request (SYN) packet to the server, the server will respond (SYN-ACK) with a sequence number of its choosing, which then must be acknowledged (ACK) by the client. This sequence number is predictable; the attack connects to a service first with its own IP address, records the sequence number chosen, and then opens a second connection from a forged IP address. The attack doesn't see the SYN-ACK (or any other packet) from the server, but can guess the correct responses. If the source IP address is used for authentication, then the attacker can use the one-sided communication to break into the server. What attacks can you successfully launch against a server using the above technique?

Options:

A.

Denial of Service attacks

B.

Session Hijacking attacks

C.

Web page defacement attacks

D.

IP spoofing attacks

Questions # 45:

Hayden is the network security administrator for her company, a large finance firm based in Miami. Hayden just returned from a security conference in Las Vegas where they talked about all kinds of old and new security threats; many of which she did not know of. Hayden is worried about the current security state of her company's network so she decides to start scanning the network from an external IP address. To see how some of the hosts on her network react, she sends out SYN packets to an IP range. A number of IPs responds with a SYN/ACK response. Before the connection is established she sends RST packets to those hosts to stop the session. She does this to see how her intrusion detection system will log the traffic. What type of scan is Hayden attempting here?

Options:

A.

Hayden is attempting to find live hosts on her company's network by using an XMAS scan

B.

She is utilizing a SYN scan to find live hosts that are listening on her network

C.

The type of scan, she is using is called a NULL scan

D.

Hayden is using a half-open scan to find live hosts on her network

Questions # 46:

SSL has been seen as the solution to a lot of common security problems. Administrator will often time make use of SSL to encrypt communications from points A to point B. Why do you think this could be a bad idea if there is an Intrusion Detection System deployed to monitor the traffic between point A and B?

Options:

A.

SSL is redundant if you already have IDS's in place

B.

SSL will trigger rules at regular interval and force the administrator to turn them off

C.

SSL will slow down the IDS while it is breaking the encryption to see the packet content

D.

SSL will blind the content of the packet and Intrusion Detection Systems will not be able to detect them

Questions # 47:

Keystroke logging is the action of tracking (or logging) the keys struck on a keyboard, typically in a covert manner so that the person using the keyboard is unaware that their actions are being monitored.

Question # 47

Question # 47

How will you defend against hardware keyloggers when using public computers and Internet Kiosks? (Select 4 answers)

Options:

A.

Alternate between typing the login credentials and typing characters somewhere else in the focus window

B.

Type a wrong password first, later type the correct password on the login page defeating the keylogger recording

C.

Type a password beginning with the last letter and then using the mouse to move the cursor for each subsequent letter.

D.

The next key typed replaces selected text portion. E.g. if the password is "secret", one could type "s", then some dummy keys "asdfsd".

Then these dummies could be selected with mouse, and next character from the password "e" is typed, which replaces the dummies

"asdfsd"

E.

The next key typed replaces selected text portion. E.g. if the password is "secret", one could type "s", then some dummy keys "asdfsd".

Then these dummies could be selected with mouse, and next character from the password "e" is typed, which replaces the dummies

"asdfsd"

Questions # 48:

Which tool would be used to collect wireless packet data?

Options:

A.

NetStumbler

B.

John the Ripper

C.

Nessus

D.

Netcat

Questions # 49:

On a Linux device, which of the following commands will start the Nessus client in the background so that the Nessus server can be configured?

Options:

A.

nessus +

B.

nessus *s

C.

nessus &

D.

nessus -d

Questions # 50:

Which of the following statements are true regarding N-tier architecture? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Each layer must be able to exist on a physically independent system.

B.

The N-tier architecture must have at least one logical layer.

C.

Each layer should exchange information only with the layers above and below it. 

D.

When a layer is changed or updated, the other layers must also be recompiled or modified.

Questions # 51:

How do you defend against ARP Poisoning attack? (Select 2 answers)

Question # 51

Options:

A.

Enable DHCP Snooping Binding Table

B.

Restrict ARP Duplicates

C.

Enable Dynamic ARP Inspection

D.

Enable MAC snooping Table

Questions # 52:

SOAP services use which technology to format information?

Options:

A.

SATA

B.

PCI

C.

XML

D.

ISDN

Questions # 53:

Which of the following represent weak password? (Select 2 answers)

Options:

A.

Passwords that contain letters, special characters, and numbers ExamplE. ap1$%##f@52

B.

Passwords that contain only numbers ExamplE. 23698217

C.

Passwords that contain only special characters ExamplE. &*#@!(%)

D.

Passwords that contain letters and numbers ExamplE. meerdfget123

E.

Passwords that contain only letters ExamplE. QWERTYKLRTY

F.

Passwords that contain only special characters and numbers ExamplE. 123@$45

G.

Passwords that contain only letters and special characters ExamplE. bob@&ba

Questions # 54:

A company is using Windows Server 2003 for its Active Directory (AD). What is the most efficient way to crack the passwords for the AD users?

Options:

A.

Perform a dictionary attack.

B.

Perform a brute force attack.

C.

Perform an attack with a rainbow table.

D.

Perform a hybrid attack.

Questions # 55:

Which of the following conditions must be given to allow a tester to exploit a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerable web application?

Options:

A.

The victim user must open the malicious link with an Internet Explorer prior to version 8.

B.

The session cookies generated by the application do not have the HttpOnly flag set.

C.

The victim user must open the malicious link with a Firefox prior to version 3.

D.

The web application should not use random tokens.

Questions # 56:

A covert channel is a channel that

Options:

A.

transfers information over, within a computer system, or network that is outside of the security policy.

B.

transfers information over, within a computer system, or network that is within the security policy.

C.

transfers information via a communication path within a computer system, or network for transfer of data.

D.

transfers information over, within a computer system, or network that is encrypted.

Questions # 57:

What is the broadcast address for the subnet 190.86.168.0/22?

Options:

A.

190.86.168.255

B.

190.86.255.255

C.

190.86.171.255

D.

190.86.169.255

Questions # 58:

You are trying to hijack a telnet session from a victim machine with IP address 10.0.0.5 to Cisco router at 10.0.0.1. You sniff the traffic and attempt to predict the sequence and acknowledgement numbers to successfully hijack the telnet session.

Here is the captured data in tcpdump.

Question # 58

What are the next sequence and acknowledgement numbers that the router will send to the victim machine?

Options:

A.

Sequence number: 82980070 Acknowledgement number: 17768885A.

B.

Sequence number: 17768729 Acknowledgement number: 82980070B.

C.

Sequence number: 87000070 Acknowledgement number: 85320085C.

D.

Sequence number: 82980010 Acknowledgement number: 17768885D.

Questions # 59:

Which of the following Exclusive OR transforms bits is NOT correct?

Options:

A.

0 xor 0 = 0

B.

1 xor 0 = 1

C.

1 xor 1 = 1

D.

0 xor 1 = 1

Questions # 60:

June, a security analyst, understands that a polymorphic virus has the ability to mutate and can change its known viral signature and hide from signature-based antivirus programs. Can June use an antivirus program in this case and would it be effective against a polymorphic virus?

Options:

A.

Yes. June can use an antivirus program since it compares the parity bit of executable files to the database of known check sum counts and it is effective on a polymorphic virus

B.

Yes. June can use an antivirus program since it compares the signatures of executable files to the database of known viral signatures and it is very effective against a polymorphic virus

C.

No. June can't use an antivirus program since it compares the signatures of executable files to the database of known viral signatures and in the case the polymorphic viruses cannot be detected by a signature-based anti-virus program

D.

No. June can't use an antivirus program since it compares the size of executable files to the database of known viral signatures and it is effective on a polymorphic virus

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