Pass the ASIS Physical Security Professional ASIS-PSP Questions and answers with ExamsMirror

A Business Impact Analysis (BIA) identifies critical functions and assesses the financial and operational impact of business disruptions. It helps prioritize recovery efforts and supports continuity planning by quantifying potential losses.

Enterprise impact analysis (A) and Managerial impact analysis (B) are not formal terms.

Critical process impact (C) is a component considered in the BIA but not the term itself.

Once a crime has occurred on company property, the organization is considered “on notice.” If a similar incident happens again, it can be deemed “foreseeable,” and the company may be held liable for failing to prevent it.

B and D (Inadequate security, breach of duty) may result from foreseeability, but are not the legal principle itself.

C (Legally binding) is unrelated to crime foreseeability in this context.

An alarm sensor (also called a detector or initiating device) detects specific changes such as motion, temperature, or opening/closing of entry points. It is the primary component in any detection system and initiates the alarm response.

Fidelity bonds specifically cover losses resulting from dishonest acts committed by employees, such as theft, fraud, or embezzlement. These are commonly used in financial institutions and other sectors where employees handle cash or sensitive assets.

Color rendition refers to how accurately a light source displays colors in comparison to natural daylight. In security lighting, especially for surveillance and CCTV, high color rendition allows operators to better distinguish colors, which can be critical for identification purposes (e.g., clothing or vehicle color).

B (Color temperature) relates to the warmth or coolness of light, not how colors appear.

C and D describe related but less precise aspects of lighting performance.

A methodical examination in security management serves multiple purposes:

Identifying deviations from policies and procedures

Detecting vulnerabilities or loopholes

Improving operational effectiveness while maintaining or enhancing security

This approach is used in audits, inspections, and evaluations to enhance overall security posture without compromising performance.

References from PSP: ASIS POA – Security Audits and Evaluations; PSP Guide – Program Effectiveness and Risk Review

Staff personnel serve in a supportive or advisory capacity to the organization’s line executives. They provide specialized knowledge, consultation, and services (e.g., legal, HR, finance) without having direct authority over operations. Their role is crucial in supporting efficient decision-making and strategic planning.

CFO (A) may be a staff officer but is a specific example.

Merchandiser (B) and Retail marketer (D) are job functions, not general categories of organizational roles.

In the context of risk management:

A hazard is a condition or factor that increases the likelihood or severity of a peril (a cause of loss).

For example, oily floors (hazard) increase the chance of slips and falls (peril).

A (possible occurrence) and B (probable occurrence) describe likelihood, not hazard.

C (difference between actual and expected losses) refers to variance, not hazard.

The cost-of-loss formula [K = (Cp + Ct + Cr + Ci) – I] represents:

Cp: Cost of permanent replacement

Ct: Cost of temporary substitute

Cr: Repair costs

Ci: Lost income

I: Insurance reimbursement

These elements combine to determine the total value at risk if an asset is compromised or lost.

Plan drawings (also known as floor plans) provide a top-down view of the facility and include the layout of rooms, walls, doors, and most importantly, the placement of security devices such as cameras, sensors, and card readers. These drawings are essential during a security survey for accurately locating and assessing the effectiveness of physical security measures.

A (Elevation drawings) show vertical views, not detailed placement.

B (Detail drawings) are close-ups of specific components.

C (Riser diagrams) depict system wiring paths, not physical placement.