Pass the ASIS Physical Security Professional ASIS-PSP Questions and answers with ExamsMirror

Capacitance proximity sensors detect changes in electrical capacitance, which can be influenced by environmental conditions. Changes in relative humidity can affect the dielectric properties of the air or materials nearby, potentially causing false alarms or degraded performance.

B (Temperature) and C (Air movement) typically affect other sensor types (e.g., infrared or ultrasonic).

D (End-of-line resistance) applies to alarm circuit supervision, not proximity sensing.

The pre-bid conference is held to clarify specifications, answer bidder questions, and ensure all prospective contractors understand the requirements. It supports transparency and consistency across all bids.

A is incorrect—bids are not anonymous.

C misrepresents the purpose of the meeting.

D (Disclosing project cost) may or may not occur, and it's not the primary goal.

In risk management, "criticality" refers to the importance of an asset or process and the potential impact its loss would have—often measured in financial terms. It guides prioritization for protection and recovery planning.

B (Continuity) relates to maintaining operations.

C (Probability) measures likelihood of occurrence.

D (Vulnerability) describes exposure to risk, not financial impact.

Exclusion areas are the most secure zones within a controlled facility, designed specifically for handling or storing high-value, classified, or critical assets. These areas have strict access controls, surveillance, and protective measures in place to prevent unauthorized access or theft.

Limited areas (A) offer less stringent protection than exclusion areas.

Multiple areas (C) is a non-standard term.

“None of the above” (D) is incorrect because exclusion areas is the correct answer.

Post orders are written instructions for security personnel detailing duties, responsibilities, and conduct at a specific post. These orders must clearly express the policies and expectations of the protected organization, ensuring alignment with security protocols and business objectives.

A (Reviewing shift log) is a task, not a policy directive.

C (Verbal instructions override written) contradicts best practice.

D (Policies of local authorities) may influence actions but do not replace enterprise policies in post orders.

Security input is most effective when introduced during the initial design phase of a facility. This allows for integration of security considerations into architectural planning, site layout, and system infrastructure before major design decisions are finalized.

A and B are too late in the process.

D (Concept presentation) is usually too early and conceptual for detailed security input.

Comprehensive Detailed Explanation:

In-house or proprietary security operations are those where the security team is employed and managed internally by the company. This contrasts with contract security operations (Answer A), where a third-party company provides and manages the personnel. Proprietary systems offer more direct oversight and integration into the company’s operational protocols.

Staffing operations (Answer C) is a general HR term.

Control operations (Answer D) refers to operational functions but not specifically security staffing.

Privacy invasion is a legal or ethical issue, not a type of insurance policy. Common types of insurance relevant to security include:

Fidelity Bonds: Cover losses due to employee dishonesty

Surety Bonds: Provide financial assurance that obligations will be fulfilled

3-D (Dishonesty, Disappearance, and Destruction) Policies: Provide broader coverage for internal and external crimes

Privacy-related issues may be addressed under cyber liability or data breach insurance but not as a standalone policy called “Privacy Invasion.”

Electromechanical sensors, including magnetic reed switches and contact sensors, are the most common type used on doors and windows. They detect the opening or closing of an entry point and are widely deployed in intrusion detection systems.

A (Capacitance), C (Infrasonic), and D (Fiber optic) sensors are more specialized and not commonly used for standard door/window monitoring.

Scope creep refers to the uncontrolled expansion of a project’s scope without corresponding adjustments to time, cost, or resources. It occurs when small, undocumented changes accumulate, leading to a significant shift from the original objectives. In physical security projects, this may result in unanticipated costs, resource drains, or compromised system designs.

Cost overrun (A) is a result of scope creep but not the cause.

Incremental change (B) refers to planned, manageable changes.

Project drift (C) is a loosely defined term and less specific than scope creep.